Re: "centipede"

Loren Russell (loren@peak.org)
Sun, 17 Nov 1996 10:14:59 -0800 (PST)

Re Kerry's story about the pet centipede -- if it was eating the dead
leaves of the pitcher plant, it was surely a MILLIPEDE, since centipedes
are exclusively carnivorous. Centipedes are usually flattened, have
relatively long legs, and an obvious pair of claws just behind the head
[a pair of legs modified as poison fangs]. Millipeds, by contrast, are
usually cylindrical or square in cross section, have two pairs of usually
VERY short legs per body segment.

It's really useful to distinguish at least the major groups of soil
invertebrates that can turn up in your plants. Spiders are always
carnivorous and therefore not a concern, aphids are always plant feeders
and do some damage, etc..

In the case of millipedes, most are primarily detritus-feeding and
relatively harmless. But there are a couple of species locally which are
commonly found in greenhouses, which do damage seedlings and other soft
plant growth, often nibbling at the base, making their damage look like
damping off.

Loren Russell, Corvallis, OR